Define virtue ethics.

Virtue ethics is a moral theory that emphasizes the importance of an individual's character and the cultivation of virtues as the foundation for ethical behavior, rather than focusing strictly on rules or the consequences of actions. This approach suggests that moral excellence involves developing qualities such as courage, temperance, justice, and wisdom, which enable individuals to live fulfilling and ethical lives. The essence of virtue ethics is about being a good person and acting in accordance with virtues, leading to moral actions that stem from one's character.

By concentrating on the development of virtuous traits, virtue ethics encourages individuals to aspire toward moral excellence and to consider how their choices reflect their character. This perspective contrasts sharply with other ethical theories that might prioritize legal implications, pleasure-seeking behavior, or a rejection of morality altogether. Ultimately, virtue ethics advocates for a holistic approach to ethics that integrates personal development with ethical behavior.