Moral Egoism is associated with which principle regarding self-interest?

Moral Egoism is a theory that asserts that individuals should act in their own self-interest and that doing so is morally right. The underlying principle of Moral Egoism prioritizes self-interest, suggesting that actions are justified if they benefit the individual. This stance reflects the belief that individuals have a moral obligation to promote their own well-being and interests.

The idea aligns with the rationale that pursuing one's self-interest can lead to positive outcomes not only for the individual but also potentially for society at large, as individuals making beneficial choices may create environments where others can also thrive. Proponents argue that when everyone acts in their self-interest, it can lead to a more productive and harmonious society.

This view contrasts sharply with ethical frameworks that advocate for selflessness or prioritize the welfare of others over one's personal gains. Hence, Moral Egoism categorically encourages actions that promote one's self-interest as this is seen as the foundation of moral behavior within this philosophical approach.